Sensitive tests called nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) can also spot signs of the parasite. This is when they store the sample for several days so the parasite can grow and be easier to find under a microscope. Sometimes, they might need to do a test called a culture. Itching or irritation inside their penisĭoctors can diagnose trich by taking a sample of pee or fluid from your genitals and looking at it under a microscope to spot the parasite.Genital itching, burning, redness, or soreness.Vaginal fluid that smells bad and is greenish or yellowish.In others, the signs might not show up until days or weeks after infection. Trichomoniasis SymptomsĪbout 70% of people with trich don’t have symptoms. It’s rare to have trich in other parts of your body, such as your hands, mouth, or anus.Īnyone who has trich can spread it, even if they don’t have symptoms. They may also get it in their prostate, the gland between the bladder and the penis. Women typically get the infection in their vulva, vagina, cervix, or urethra. Women who have sex with women can also get trich through vaginal contact. Typically, it spreads through contact between a penis and a vagina. You get trich by having sex with someone who has it. But if you don’t get treatment, it raises your chances of getting or spreading other STDs, including HIV. People with trich often don’t have any symptoms, and it doesn’t usually cause problems. It affects women more than men, older women more than younger ones, and African American women more than white or Hispanic women. Trich is caused by a tiny one-celled parasite named Trichomonas vaginalis. Trichomoniasis, also called trich, is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD).
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